23 maio 2007

amnistia internacional - relatório 2007


foto:Megapress/Makridis

(...) our world is as polarized as it was at the height of the Cold War, and in many ways far more dangerous. Human rights – those global values, universal principles and commonstandards that are meant to unite us – are being bartered away in the name of security today as they were then. Like the Cold War times, the agenda is being driven by fear – instigated, encouraged and sustained byunprincipled leaders.


Today far too many leaders are trampling freedom and trumpeting an ever-widening range of fears: fear of being swamped by migrants; fear of “the other” and of losing one’s identity; fear of being blown up by terrorists; fear of “rogue states” with weapons of mass destruction. Fear thrives on myopic and cowardly leadership. There are indeed many real causes of fear but the approach being taken by many worldleaders is short-sighted, promulgating policies and strategies that erode the rule of law and human rights, increase inequalities, feed racism and xenophobia, divide and damage communities, and sow the seeds for violence and more conflict. The politics of fear has been made more complex by the emergence of armed groups and big business that commit or condone human rights abuses.


Weak, deeply impoverished, and often profoundly corrupt states have created a power vacuum into which corporations and other economic actors are moving.


Corporations have long resisted binding international standards. TheUnited Nations must confront the challenge, and develop standards and promote mechanisms that hold big business accountable for its impact on human rights. The need for global standards and effective accountability becomes even more urgent as multinational corporations from diverse legaland cultural systems emerge in a global market.

[excertos de Freedom from Fear, por Irene Khan, Introdução ao Relatório 2007 da Amnistia Internacional]



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